from web site
Typically the sole purpose of sweetie extractors as the name implies, is to remove honey from the spines without damaging or wrecking the honey combs as they be reused. They will are mechanical devices used for honey extraction immediately after the honey has been harvested.
They have a drum where the honey comb is positioned and then this drum spins at such high speeds that the honey flings out there of the combs leaving behind the comb without darling while remains intact inside the extraction chamber. In a nutshell centrifugal force is applied for the effective use of this device.
Before the darling is put in the extraction chamber for extraction it must be uncapped first, there are many tools you can use for uncapping the cells, and all of these can be bought from most beekeeping equipment suppliers. You can either use manual uncapping knives or forks but some beekeepers prefer to use electrical knives to uncap the combs.
All the removed honey collects at the bottom of the extraction chamber and most extractors have a tap at the bottom, the location where the gathered can be drained away or honey pumps can be used to remove darling from the extraction holding chamber.
There are various types of honey extractors available depending on use and volume of combs you could plan to extract honey from. These include the tangential and radial extractors and they differ that is how the frames are located in the extractor's basket. Within the redial extractor the frames are usually put with the top going through outwards and compared to the tangential extractors only the one side of the frames faces outwards & redial types are commonly used in commercial honey extraction.
Redial types require less amount of work compared to tangential extractors, because the darling combs don't need to be turned over to extract all of the honey in the spines. Honey extractors come in various sizes with regards to the designed use, for professional bigger extractors are being used for they can hold hundreds of casings at once allowing for gallons of honey to be extracted. But someone starting out in beekeeping can look to use a little size extractor that holds three to four frames at a time.
A good small scale extractor can cost a couple hundred or so bucks, but if you don't have the budget yet, you can still make your own and there are great ideas available for you on the net which you can explore. I wouldn't worry too much about the price tag on an extractor as they are reasonable priced by most beekeeping supplies.
Once the extraction process is complete, you want to ensure that your honey is free of fragments from dead bees like legs, wings and other things. The best way to go about this is to filter your honey using at the very least a 400 or six hundred micron filter, they can be reasonably bought for ten dollars or less and most filters have adjustable heads that can fit most bucket sizes up to a five gallon bucket. These filter systems can be washed and sterilised and they are re-usable.