The Importance of Conservative Treatment of Chronic Kidney Disease

What is the conservative treatment?

Conservative treatment consists of all the measures we use to delay the worsening of chronic kidney disease. A good diet, activities that contribute to a healthy lifestyle and use of medications, are part of the conservative treatment of chronic kidney disease. Because it is a progressive and irreversible condition, conservative treatment is super important for the progression of the disease to be slow or even to stabilize, giving more peace of mind for the patient to proceed with the treatment, says nephrologist in Delhi.

When to start conservative treatment?

Conservative treatment should be started when the patient is diagnosed with chronic renal failure. Thus, the chances of preserving and prolonging kidney functions are greater. This care contributes to the patient’s quality of life, preparing him in the best possible way for the continuation of treatment, explains the best nephrologist in Delhi.

Chronic kidney disease and conservative treatment

The patient diagnosed with renal failure receives guidance from the nephrologist in Noida to take care of his kidney. The measures vary according to the clinical case of each patient, so we will address in general the strategies and tips used to care for kidney health through conservative treatment:

Methods used in the conservative treatment of renal failure 

Lowering Cholesterol – Dyslipidemia Treatment

By dyslipidemia, we mean the increase in cholesterol and triglyceride levels or the decrease in HDL in our bloodstream. The control of these levels is super important, not only for the renal health of the patient but also for his cardiovascular system. A good diet, avoiding fried and fatty foods, as well as the practice of physical activities, contribute to the treatment of dyslipidemia, nephrologist in Gurgaon explains.

Control of blood pressure and blood glucose

Control of blood pressure is very important to prevent the progression of renal dysfunction. The patient should avoid processed foods (ready-made spices, sausages, salt, preserved foods) due to the high sodium content. This care is essential to prevent the progression of renal dysfunction.

For glycemic control, it is necessary to have a diet rich in whole foods and pay attention to the levels of glycated hemoglobin and fasting glycemia. The nephrologist in Delhi may limit your intake of carbohydrates with a high glycemic index.

Adequate diet – Chronic renal patient

The ideal diet for good kidney health varies according to the clinical case, stage of the disease and dietary restrictions of each patient. To preserve kidney health, the patient must pay attention to the intake of salt, protein, calcium, phosphorus, among other foods that can aggravate the kidney problem. The diet is always prepared with the participation of a kidney specialist in Delhi and a nutritionist. Healthy eating is undoubtedly one of the most important practices for good kidney health.

Stop Smoking – The Harm of Cigarette for Kidney Health

The harms of smoking go far beyond kidney health. Tobacco consumption is a major cause of death in the country, a serious problem for our public health. Tobacco affects blood pressure, blood circulation, causes coronary heart disease, cancer, among many other health and social problems. Today, there are drug treatments and psychological support to quit smoking, but the most important thing is the smoker’s willpower, which suggests the best kidney specialist in Delhi.

Medicines in conservative treatment

In conservative treatment, medications are also used to slow the progression of chronic kidney disease. The patient suffering from kidney failure needs to decrease the loss of protein in his body and the medications contribute to this process. The drugs are also used to improve symptoms of kidney disease, such as swelling. The course of the medication, its dose, and frequency of use are defined by the kidney specialist in Noida responsible for the patient.

Treatment of anemia 

Anemia occurs when the amount of red blood cells in the blood is low. These blood cells are responsible for transporting oxygen to the cells of our body, being fundamental for the proper functioning of our body. Renal patients suffer from altered levels of erythropoietin (a hormone produced by the kidneys that contribute to the production of red blood cells). Low levels of red blood cells can cause discouragement, poor appetite, weakness, and sleep. To supply this deficiency, it is necessary to replace erythropoietin and iron in our body, says kidney specialist in Gurgaon.

Replacement of minerals and vitamins 

Chronic kidney disease causes changes in the levels of minerals, vitamins, and hormones produced in our body. There are treatments to address each of these deficiencies. 

Calcium is only absorbed in our intestines with the presence of vitamin D, which is formed in the kidneys. Renal failure can impair the formation of vitamin D and consequently the levels of calcium in our body. Calcium acts on bone formation and contributes to muscle contraction, including that of the heart. The kidney with kidney failure cannot properly eliminate excess phosphorus from the body, which accumulates in the bloodstream. Low levels of calcium and high levels of phosphorus in the body can lead to hyperparathyroidism, which causes weakening of the bones. Therefore, the replacement of minerals, vitamins, and hormones are essential for chronic kidney patients to prolong the health of their kidneys and have a better quality of life, suggests kidney specialist in Delhi.

Hyperpotassemia

Hyperkalemia occurs when blood potassium levels are above normal. At a very high level, hyperkalemia can manifest itself through muscle weakness and cardiac arrhythmias. Its main causes are chronic kidney disease and diabetes. Because it is present in fruits and vegetables, the best way to prevent the accumulation of potassium in the body is through a good diet. The doctor for kidney in Delhi responsible for the treatment will probably recommend a diet that contributes to the elimination of potassium from the body, aiming to improve the renal health of the patient.

Acidosis treatment – Renal patient 

Acidosis is the accumulation of acid in the renal patient’s bloodstream. Renal failure prevents the elimination of toxins from the body through the urine. In turn, acids and toxins accumulate in the bloodstream. Acidosis also contributes to the increase of potassium in the blood, which can lead to hyperkalemia.

A doctor specializing in kidney health

All of these measures that we cover are used in the conservative treatment of chronic kidney patients. It is important to note that the top nephrologist in Delhi is the only one who can check the real condition of our kidney health. Kidney health is directly linked to a good quality of life, which is why your care is so important.