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Introduction The male urinary system, including the prostate. What is benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a condition in which the prostate, a walnut-sized body part made from glandular and muscle, grows in size. The prostate surrounds part of the urethra, which is television that brings urine and sperm out of the body.

The prostate lies directly beneath the bladder and in front of the rectum. The urethra travels through the prostate, so if the prostate ends up being enlarged, it can keep urine or semen from passing through the urethra. The primary function of the prostate is to produce fluid for the semen, the milky fluid in which sperm swims.
During the age of puberty, testosterone stimulates the development and function of the prostate, and assists with the production of fluid for semen. How common is benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)? BPH is the most common prostate problem in males. Almost Check it Out will develop some enlargement of the prostate as they grow older.
About half of these guys will develop signs that require to be treated. Does having benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) increase the risk of prostate cancer? Based on research to date, having BPH does not seem to increase the risk of developing prostate cancer. Nevertheless, BPH and prostate cancer have similar symptoms, and a guy who has BPH may have undetected cancer at the exact same time.
They likewise recommend that guys who are at high danger such as African-American guys and males who have a household history of prostate cancer begin evaluating at age 40. Screening tests for prostate cancer consist of a blood test for a compound called prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and the digital rectal test (DRE).

For that reason, you might develop early symptoms of BPH: Sluggishness or dribbling of your urinary stream. Hesitancy or problem beginning to urinate. Frequent urination. Feeling of urgency (abrupt need to urinate). Need to get up during the night to urinate. Discomfort after ejaculation or while urinating. Urine that looks or smells "funny" (for example, it's a various color).
If left untreated BPH can obstruct the urethra even more causing signs to aggravate, you may develop: If you have any of these signs, see your doctor immediately: Pain in the area of the lower abdominal area or genitals while urinating. Can't urinate at all. Pain, fever and/or chills while urinating.