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Top 3 common female diseases

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konsultaciyu vracha ginekologa



A modern woman pays a lot of attention to her family, work, but often forgets about her health, postponing the consultation of a gynecologist for an indefinite period. This recklessness can lead to common gynecological disorders, which may appear harmless at first, but are actually dangerous complications that can cause other problems in the female reproductive system.




Neglecting one's health can lead to infertility or the development of cancerous diseases that could pose a threat to your life. The three most popular problems with which patients come to see a gynecologist include the following diseases:


Cervical erosion

ovarian cyst;

endometriosis.

The danger of these pathologies lies in the fact that at the beginning of development they are asymptomatic, declaring themselves with pain and other clinical signs only in serious stages. It is this feature that sometimes plays a fatal role in the life of a woman who turns to a doctor when the treatment becomes ineffective. What are these diseases?


Cervical erosion

Cervical erosion is one of the most common gynecological conditions. It affects more than 40% of women, with half of those who experience it being under 30 years old. But often the patient learns about the presence of a problem purely by chance.


Every woman should have a 2 year preventive exam by a gynecologist. However, some representatives of the fairer sex ignore this recommendation and come to the doctor when the disease has already declared itself with pain, discharge, abdominal discomfort and other symptoms.


Erosion of the cervix, even in advanced stages, does not make itself felt. This is damage to the mucous layer of the uterus, which does not have nerve endings, and accordingly, the woman does not experience any painful sensations. The problem is compounded if the patient is suffering from the human papillomavirus. This background can lead to erosion quickly becoming an oncological stage, namely cancer. This is what you should be thinking about when rescheduling an examination by a gynecologist at a more convenient time. All other things, except health, can be put off until later.


Ovarian cyst

A cyst is a fluid-filled, non-cancerous growth. If the cyst isn't treated and diagnosed promptly, it can become a malignant tumor.


Cystic neoplasms can be caused by complicated labor, abortions, hormonal disorders, hormonal disorders, and oophoritis (inflammation of the ovaries). Treatment of a cyst is based on taking medications, under the influence of which it can disappear in 2 months. This prognosis can be given for a disease at its earliest stages.


An untreated ovarian cyst can cause severe damage to the organ and may need to be removed immediately. Notably, symptoms can be absent in an ovarian cyst at its initial stage. This is similar to erosion of the cervical spine. This pathology can be accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen and vaginal discharges of a different nature or color.


Endometriosis

In the list of diseases of the gynecological sphere, the most difficult doctors consider endometriosis. Because the causes of endometriosis are still unknown, it is complex and requires a multi-faceted treatment plan. Endometriosis is characterized by the growth of the inner layer of the uterus, which goes beyond the anatomical limits, growing into adjacent organs and tissues.


The symptoms of endometriosis are similar to those of other gynecological diseases, such as polycystic ovary syndrome, and an accurate diagnosis can only be made in a clinic. Having discovered the following symptoms, a woman should immediately make an appointment with a doctor:


Frequent or persistent pelvic pain

menstrual irregularities;

It can be painful.

Prolonged and extensive bleeding.

It is not possible to cure endometriosis completely. However, a good hormonal therapy will be prescribed promptly and stop the growth from continuing. In difficult situations, surgical intervention is required, which will save a woman's life and even allow her to become a mother.


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on Jan 06, 22