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The summary definitions below were compiled and promoted by the United States Department of Labor. NCSL has actually added notations in picked cases, with source footnotes.: The Affordable Care Act of 2010 (ACA) has numerous arrangements that impact the structure and extent of medical insurance protection. The Act states that "the Secretary [of Health and Person Services] shall define the vital health advantages" for particular health strategies.
1 Indemnity plan - A type of medical plan that repays the client and/or provideras expenses are sustained. Conventional indemnity strategy - An indemnity that allows the individual the option of any service provider without effect on compensation. These plans reimburse the client and/or service provider as costs are incurred. Preferred service provider company (PPO) strategy - An indemnity plan where protection is provided to individuals through a network of chosen health care suppliers (such as health centers and physicians).


Exclusive supplier organization (EPO) plan - A more limiting type of preferred provider company strategy under which staff members must utilize companies from the defined network of doctors and healthcare facilities to receive protection; there is no protection for care received from a non-network supplier other than in an emergency scenario. Health maintenance organization (HMO) - A healthcare system that assumes both the financial threats connected with providing thorough medical services (insurance coverage and service danger) and the duty for healthcare shipment in a specific geographic area to HMO members, generally in return for a fixed, prepaid charge.

Group Model HMO - An HMO that contracts with a single multi-specialty medical group to provide care to the HMO's subscription. Read More Here might work exclusively with the HMO, or it might provide services to non-HMO clients too. The HMO pays the medical group a worked out, per capita rate, which the group disperses amongst its doctors, usually on a salaried basis.
The physicians see patients in the HMO's own facilities. Network Design HMO - An HMO design that contracts with numerous physician groups to offer services to HMO members; might involve large single and multispecialty groups. The physician groups may supply services to both HMO and non-HMO plan individuals. Private Practice Association (IPA) HMO- A kind of healthcare service provider organization composed of a group of independent practicing physicians who keep their own workplaces and band together for the purpose of contracting their services to HMOs.